Simple instructions for a smooth sod installation from start to finish

Creating a lush, healthy lawn starts with proper sod installation. Whether you’re working on a commercial project or a residential property, following these steps ensures your turf establishes quickly and thrives for years to come.

1. Prepare the Soil

• Clear the area of existing grass, weeds, rocks, and debris.
  
• Grade the soil to ensure proper drainage and a smooth, even surface.
  
• Loosen the top 4–6 inches of soil using a rototiller or hand tools.
  
• Test and amend soil if necessary — add compost or fertilizer to promote strong root growth.

2. Measure & Plan

• Measure the area accurately to calculate how much sod you will need.
• Plan your layout to minimize seams and waste.
• Stagger the joints in a brick-like pattern to prevent erosion and promote uniform growth.

3. Lay the Sod

• Start along a straight edge such as a driveway, sidewalk, or fence line.
• Lay the first row tightly against the edge, making sure pieces fit snugly together.
• Flush edges without overlapping — gaps can dry out quickly, and overlapping can suffocate roots.
• Continue laying sod in rows, staggering seams like a brick wall.

4. Trim & Fit

• Use a sharp blade, like a sod knife or machete, to trim edges around curves, trees, or obstacles.
• Ensure each piece is flush with adjacent pieces for a smooth, even surface.

5. Water Immediately

• Water the sod thoroughly within 30 minutes of installation.
• The goal is to moisturize both the roots and the soil beneath the sod.
• Keep soil consistently moist for the first 2–3 weeks to encourage root establishment.

6. Roll & Settle

• Use a lawn roller to press the sod firmly into contact with the soil.
• Rolling removes air pockets and promotes strong root-to-soil contact.

7. Ongoing Care

• Mow carefully after the grass reaches 3–4 inches; never cut more than one-third of the blade at a time.
• Fertilize according to your turf type and local recommendations.
• Monitor for pests or diseases and address issues promptly.
  

Following these steps ensures your sod establishes strong roots and grows into a thick, healthy lawn. Proper preparation and careful installation are key to professional-quality results.

For those who want a flawless lawn without the hassle, our team of professional sod installers can handle the entire installation process, from site prep to laying the sod. Learn more about our sod installation services here and schedule your next installation.